ULTRA IN-EX Designing a fixed UPVC window involves considering several factors to ensure it meets aesthetic, functional, and performance requirements. Here are some steps and tips for designing a fixed UPVC window:
1. Determine the Window Dimensions
- Measure the Opening: Start by measuring the width and height of the window opening where the UPVC window will be installed. Ensure precise measurements to avoid gaps or installation issues.
- Standard Sizes: Consider standard sizes for cost efficiency and availability, but custom sizes can be made to fit specific openings.
2. Select the Frame Style
- Frame Profile: Choose a frame profile that suits the architectural style of the building. UPVC frames come in various profiles such as chamfered, sculptured, or flush.
- Color and Finish: UPVC windows are available in a range of colors and finishes. White is common, but other colors like grey, brown, or wood grain finishes are also popular.
3. Choose the Glazing
- Single or Double Glazing: Double glazing is preferred for better insulation and noise reduction. Triple glazing can be used for even higher energy efficiency.
- Glass Type: Options include clear glass, tinted glass, laminated glass, and low-emissivity (Low-E) glass for improved thermal performance.
4. Consider Energy Efficiency
- Thermal Insulation: Look for windows with a high energy rating. UPVC is a good insulator, and combined with double or triple glazing, it can significantly reduce heat loss.
- Seals and Gaskets: Ensure the window has high-quality seals and gaskets to prevent air leakage and improve thermal efficiency.
5. Design Aesthetics
- Mullions and Transoms: Incorporate mullions (vertical bars) and transoms (horizontal bars) if desired, to create different pane designs and enhance the window’s appearance.
- Decorative Elements: Consider adding Georgian bars or leaded lights for a traditional look.
6. Ventilation Options
- Trickle Vents: Though a fixed window does not open, you can include trickle vents to allow controlled ventilation without compromising security or insulation.
7. Security Features
- Reinforced Frames: Ensure the UPVC frame is reinforced with galvanized steel for added strength and security.
- Security Glazing: Use laminated or toughened glass for enhanced security.
8. Compliance and Certification
- Building Regulations: Ensure the window design complies with local building regulations and standards for safety, energy efficiency, and performance.
- Certifications: Look for windows with certifications such as CE marking, indicating compliance with European standards, or other relevant local certifications.
Example Designs
Simple Fixed Window
- Dimensions: 1200mm x 1200mm
- Frame Profile: Chamfered, white finish
- Glazing: Double glazed, clear Low-E glass
- Ventilation: Trickle vent included
- Security: Reinforced frame, laminated glass
Decorative Fixed Window
- Dimensions: 1500mm x 1500mm
- Frame Profile: Sculptured, wood grain finish
- Glazing: Triple glazed, clear glass with Georgian bars
- Ventilation: No trickle vent
- Security: Reinforced frame, toughened glass
Visualization
To better visualize the design, you can use window design software or consult with a UPVC window manufacturer who can provide CAD drawings or 3D renderings of the window based on your specifications.